At that rate, Bonus predicts the Internet Gaming Act (IGA) – to be created if HB2239 becomes law – will mean $240 million in. The Illinois Gaming Board is the state regulatory and law enforcement agency that regulates all aspects of casino gambling, video gaming and sports wagering in Illinois. Each applicant for a license must include in its application, among other things, “evidence that the applicant used its best efforts to reach a goal of 25% ownership representation by minority persons and 5% ownership representation by women. Sports betting at casinos and via the internet is approved by lawmakers. Due: Annually. Minnesota, like most jurisdictions, requires a license for those who want to operate gambling-related business. 0:59. In all cases of application for a licensed location, to operate a video gaming terminal, each licensed establishment, licensed fraternal establishment, or licensed veterans establishment shall possess a valid liquor license issued by the Illinois Liquor Control Commission in effect at the time of application and at all times thereafter during. gov website, in the ILCC’s section. A renewal license must be issued prior to June 30. Into an illinois gaming control board at the necessary to a liquor, but it creates a report. is not in lieu of any fee or payment payable to the State or Illinois Gaming Board. 5: Such rules shall provide that any person or entity seeking : 6: an occupational license to manage gambling operations 7Illinois Slot Machines Sales & Service - get access to a huge library of legal forms. will my fee. application for a license pursuant to this subsection (e-5)Once you’ve submitted your application, the gaming authority will have to review it before they can approve it. In an average month in 2018, the Illinois slot machine industry generated more than $100 million in gross revenue. As a non-home-rule community, the town can only charge license fees of $25 per video gambling machine, while home-rule towns have been known to charge up to $1,000 per terminal yearly. Sec. • Each person desiring to obtain a service company license from the agency as a gaming vendor shall submit a license application on a form specified and supplied by the agency. Banks for the coveted license, saying his ‘business and social associations . Whether for charitable fundraising purposes or simply gambling revenue, Illinois law covers all revenue streams created by games of chance. Sec. If you are building a new establishment. Phone Number: (847) 358-7500. Sites analyzed The five sites selected for the study by the City of Chicago are as follows: 1. Search Services. First off, make. The establishment and the gaming company. ” 4. 18 (a) The provisions of this the Illinois Riverboat Gambling: 19: Act, and all rules adopted promulgated thereunder, shall apply : 20: to the Video Gaming Act, except where there is a conflict : 21: between the 2 Acts. As a knowledgeable partner, J&J Gaming is prepared to work by your side to fulfill the extensive list of Illinois gaming license requirements. October 30, 2023, 1:44 pm · The Illinois Gaming Board, the government body responsible for regulating gambling in the American state, has announced that three land-based. 10 Upon the issuance of the license, a $5,000 licensing fee is due. Owner or Operator of Video Gaming Location, Licensed by Illinois Gaming Board (230 ILCS 40/15) Sec. Some towns have indeed opted out, and if yours is one of them, you simply can’t apply for an Illinois gaming license. The entrance to such area must be within the view of at least one employee. How to Get Your Illinois Gaming License. IGB Application Fee $200. It has 10 parts in all, and certain personal. This process takes somewhere between six and 12 weeks. To be : 13: eligible for an occupational license, an applicant must: 14 (1) be at least 21 years of age if the applicant will : 15 perform any function involved in gaming by patrons. The permanent. Owners and Organization Licenses. Casino or tracks hoping to acquire sportsbook licenses must pay a minimum fee of $5 million, licenses to operate sports betting at a professional sports. Illinois Gaming Board. A. Wait around eight weeks for the Gambling Commission to process the technical and personal documentation. As quickly are your documents are received, you need to upload all supporting documents and pay the charge online. Players play three card poker at the Majestic Star Casino in Gary, Ind. Granted Expires Dockside casino 01-Jan-00 20-Feb-17 LicenseTitle: Owner's License 16-May-14 Page 2 of 12Copy of Terminal Operator’s Illinois Gaming Board License. 38, par. Coupons utilized in slot machine gaming. Application: All material submitted, including the instructions, definitions, forms and other documents issued by the Illinois Gaming Board, comprising the video gaming license application submitted to the Illinois Gaming Board. d/b/a American Place. m. Under the Illinois Gambling Act, the initial Owner’s licence, and any renewal, is valid for a four-year period and subject to a $250,000 renewal fee. C's is a convicted felon. Section 1800. Is employed by a permit holder as a junket representative. The Illinois Gaming Board wants to put Jeffrey Rehberger Jr. Riverboat Gambling Act. As more gamblers turned to video slots and poker, the state’s cut of gambling profits dropped. Pull Tabs and Jar Games Tax & License Fees. Pending Applicants. The Illinois Gaming Board administers a regulatory and tax collection system for casino gambling, video gaming, and sports wagering in Illinois. Blazing 7's Progressive. The Department of Revenue shall, upon application therefor on forms prescribed by the Department, and upon the payment of a nonrefundable fee of $400 due upon application and each renewal, and upon a determination by the Department that the applicant meets all of the qualifications specified in this Act, issue a charitable games. 570 Renewal of License. Illinois has 19 casinos in which you’ll find more than 13,608 slots and gaming machines. SIGNATURE/DATEGaming Act [230 ILCS 40/78 (a) (3)], which provides that the Illinois Gaming Board (Board) shall “[a]dopt rules for the purpose of administering the provisions of this Act. This office is open Monday through Friday, 8:30 a. The Illinois Gaming Board is inching closer to selecting three finalists for a single south suburban Cook County casino license. VGTs provide the majority of gaming tax revenue in Illinois, generating more than 6. State officials say legal. Any : 16 applicant seeking an occupational license for a non-gaming : 17 function shall be at least 18 years of. Consumption on your license applications in the illinois register and rules. 00 application fee. Application is being submitted or has been submitted to the Illinois Gaming Board and with which the form is associated. Charles Schmadeke • Chairman . 1. mobile food vendor permit. Applications received without the appropriate application fee will be considered incomplete and will not be processed. ” 230 ILCS 10/9(f). 3(j) of the Illinois Gambling Act to include "any person or entity which has directly or indirectly expressed interest to an official or employee of a host community in obtaining an owners license under the Act in that host community, regardless of whether that person or entity. Many Illinois establishments would like to access the lucrative revenue stream of knowing how to obtain an Illinois gaming license. 5-45. Annual cost of entity renewal. ) Proof of license. No business establishment which is authorized by the City of Markham shall operate, permit to be operated, keep or. To start with, new candidates for commercial gaming licenses must pay application fees of $250,000 plus $50,000 to cover the cost of the investigation. . 555 regarding the withdrawal of applications, I. False or misleading statements on the application may be cause for rejection or revocation of Retailer's License. 20, 2021. Contact Agency. ” Data from the Illinois Gaming Board, which regulates the industry, shows that, on average, the machines take more than 25 percent of the money put into them. The initial application fees are as follows: Level 1 License: $1,000. 2. 5. 7. Interested in getting slot machines in your Illinois business but not sure where to start? Follow these steps to bring gaming to your establishment. Emergency Rule 3000. Despite Problems With The State, Businessman In Line For Lucrative Pot Licenses. Owner not natural person; eligibility for state gambling license; individual licenses. Obtaining a gaming license is easy in Illinois. S. It takes about 16 weeks to process an operating licence application, provided all required information is provided at point of application. HOW IS TAX REMITTED: Gambling Tax Return and Emblem Application will be provided by the Cook County Department of Revenue. As a part of applying for your Illinois gaming license, you’ll have to undergo a background check. 9 The fee may be increased if the cost of investigating the application exceeds the application fee. 2. 200 E. Regular License. If the applicants’ intention is to handle cash related to gambling, this is what they need to obtain. General Information. 1800. The publication of these materials officially opens the statutory application andThe application fee will be paid by the gaming entity, but the gaming entity may require individual occupational licensees to provide reimbursement and may deduct the fee from an individual employee’s paycheck. The IGB consists of five Board Members appointed by the Governor and confirmed by the Senate. Casinos are legal in the state, plus sports betting has also recently been legalized. Before you begin the process of obtaining Illinois gaming machines, you’ll want to ensure you have a FEIN (federal employer tax identification number) and an Illinois business tax number (IBT). Four such facilities have been established. (a) (1) There is hereby established the Illinois Gaming Board, which shall have the powers and duties specified in this Act, and all other powers necessary and proper to fully and effectively execute this Act for the purpose of administering, regulating, and enforcing the system of riverboat and. 190 clarifies the definition of "applicant" under section 5. Submit a $50 license fee for each slot machine identified on the application. News. 18 (a) The provisions of this the Illinois Riverboat Gambling: 19: Act, and all rules adopted promulgated thereunder, shall apply : 20: to the Video Gaming Act, except where there is a conflict : 21: between the 2 Acts. Posted on: May 27, 2020, 11:08h. First reading of an ordinance to add recreational vehicles to the Pana Motor Vehicle Code was approved. 1122) Sec. 40-1. The $150,000 license renewal fee will still be. doug. For purposes of this Act, the following definitions apply: "Charitable games" means the 14 games of chance involving cards, dice, wheels, random selection of numbers, and gambling tickets which may be conducted at charitable games events listed as follows: roulette, blackjack, poker, pull. Currently, the two businesses in operation have Class “A-1” licenses with a yearly fee of $800. 555 Withdrawal of Applications and Surrender of Licenses . Robert Rita and Jonathan Carroll, Illinois state Representatives filed a bill to legalize online gaming. The Division of Gaming will conduct a complete background investigation and will check all sources of information. Contact Information. Gaming board spokeswoman Elizabeth Kaufman told the Chicago Sun-Times that Bertucci submitted a video gaming license application in June 2018. Casinos may have a maximum of 5,000 slot machines andVIDEO GAMING MACHINES LICENSE APPLICATION . in evaluating the license applications, Gaming Board spokesman Joe Miller said the. Disclosure of this information is voluntary. Written By Jake Garza on June 27, 2022. The CCDA will determine the length of a casino operator license, and the IGB will determine the terms on which to renew a casino operator license. a, requirements to in illinois gaming license plate or caretaker supervision against hazards, employees of a license, pass a road machine license a gaming license? Legalize riverboat gambling locations of the eligibility requirements, there are not an il? Tags allowed to a license in the course, if the ispfsb. In addition to that, the agency’s five members also oversee. will my fee. The application for a future Bally's Casino located in Chicago's River West neighborhood was deemed to be "preliminarily suitable" by the Illinois Gaming Board on Thursday. 2404) 7: Sec. 555 Withdrawal of Applications and Surrender of Licenses. Between 2013 and 2017, state revenue from casinos in Illinois declined 15%, from $462 million to $393 million, as income from video gambling machines grew nearly 900%, from $30 million to $300. Watch the latest video reports from the Illinois Gaming Board, covering topics such as casino operations, video gaming revenue, sports wagering and more. Every casino in Illinois is required to submit to the Illinois Gaming Board a monthly report detailing information of the respective casino's admissions, receipts and gaming data. View Slot Payout Percentages by Location. At Illinois it is legal to sell and buy a slot machine. "Occupational license" means a license issued by the Board to a person or entity to perform an occupation which the Board has identified as requiring a license to engage in riverboat gambling, casino gambling, or gaming pursuant to an organization gaming. Applicant: A person applying for any license under the Act. You are under a continuing duty to disclose promptly any changes inthe information provided in this form and additional information and materials submitted to the Illinois Gaming Board. Each applicant for a license must include in its application, among other things, “evidence that the applicant used its best efforts to reach a goal of 25% ownership representation by minority persons and 5% ownership representation by women. All forms of online or retail gaming must go through the IGB, as they govern Illinois sports betting law. Make check payable to the “Comptroller of Maryland. Internet gaming, the Board shall to the greatest extent possible utilize existing rules adopted under the Illinois Gambling Act and amend existing rules or adopt new rules or standards only as reasonably necessary to implement Internet gaming under this Act. 28-1. Initials_____ (IGB-12/19/2019) 4 DEFINITIONS For the purpose of this form, the following terms shall have the following meanings: Act: The Illinois Gambling Act and Sports Wagering Act. 2) Members and employees of the Board are to discharge their duties and. 560 Issuance of License . Owners and Organization Licenses. the Village Code as well as federal and Illinois law and regulations. Georgia Secretary of State: (404) 656-2817. If this is application for renewal of a videoHow to Get Your Illinois Gaming License. Under Rule 790, the Administrator may issue a temporary operating permit to a master sports wagering applicant if the applicant already holds or is affiliated with. Department of Justice . 16 (a) As used in this Section only, "licensee" means an : 17: Internet gaming licensee under this Act. Joliet Street. According to the latest figures from the Illinois Gaming Board, from January through October, Illinois has raked in more than $1 billion in gambling revenue from video gaming, sports wagering and casinos. 1800. SPRINGFIELD IL 62794-9019. Questions about applying for or renewing you liquor license? For questions regarding new or renewal of liquor and gaming licenses contact Management Services Director Michael Duebner via email or call 847-540-1690. Only the person being fingerprinted is allowed in the fingerprint room. All information in the application needs to be current, including but not limited to: ownership interest, liquor license numbers and expiration dates, email. Extension Payments. Applications received without the appropriate application fee will be. Fees: Application Fee (non-refundable): $500. Illinois Gaming License. 120, par. Learn more about Illinois Video Gaming License requirements and How to Start an Illinois Slot Machine Business. 1 , must create applications for the various sports wagering licenses and establish rules for the application process. 07/28/2021The Basics of the Illinois Slot Machine Industry. 7. Application is being submitted or has been submitted to the Illinois Gaming Board and with which the form is associated. 25The Illinois Gambling Act imposes two taxes on casino gambling operations, a wagering tax and a tax on admissions. November 21, 2023 9:00 am - November 21, 2023 10:40 am. Illinois State Sen. Moreover, at the meeting of the Illinois Gaming Board in the last week of October, the Argosy. Since video gambling in Illinois became legal, the state’s neighborhoods, retail districts and shopping malls have been invaded by a new type of gambling establishment—the video gambling café. Temporary Operating Permit indicates that IGB has issued a temporary operating permit pursuant to. Notes: Organizations must also submit Form RB-32: Expenditure of Funds Earned Through Bingo when renewing. Alternatively, if your existing business has undergone a change of legal entity you must use the online service to apply for a license. These do exist in IL, although the prevalence is hard to accurately assess. Supplier & Tier 2 Official League Data Provider License Application Short Form. The online application for an IGB license is a fairly involved process. GAMBLING MACHINE TAX. Fees (according to the Village application) Building Department Requirements: 1. To have a slot machine you need to have an Illinois gaming license. Casino cafés began to pop up in 2013, with names like Dotty’s, Betty’s Bistro or Stella’s. In accordance with the Illinois Video Gaming Act, gaming cafés are required to hold a valid liquor pouring. 1. We will walk you through each step and assist you in filling out the application from the Illinois Gaming Board. (230 ILCS 10/4) (from Ch. Alton, IL 62002 East St. (H) Video gaming may be played only during the hours of operation for the consumption of alcohol at that establishment. Jurisdictions covered include U. Public hearing for the. Retail License. (Reserved). 120, par. business license application. There are lots of regulatory and technical tasks to finish as a way to get out of your initial thought to operating video gaming terminals (VGTs) at your place. Stay Informed. 07 billion in legal sports betting in the state - an increase of more than $20 million from January. “A person who knowingly makes a false statement on an application is guilty of a Class A misdemeanor. A person plays a Gold Rush Gaming machine at Shelby's in Berwyn on Jan. The Illinois Gaming Board has filed a third disciplinary complaint against a Chicago businessman from Highland, the latest development in its six-year effort to revoke his license to operate video-gambling machines. where a gambling game, casino game, slot machines, table games, or other gambling operation occurs. Every video gaming terminal offered for play shall first be tested and approved pursuant to the rules of the Board, and each video gaming terminal offered in this State for play shall conform to an approved model. 9 billion, the industry paid about $819 million in taxes, a rate of 42 percent. The Illinois Gaming Board announced Thursday the approval of Hard Rock for both mobile and retail betting licenses, and Betway as the sole winning bidder for one of three online-only wagering licenses. Master Sports Wagering License & Management Services Provider License Application Short Form. VGTs provide the majority of gaming tax revenue in Illinois, generating more than 6. Licenses. $50 for one year. (Terminals must be How To Obtain an. ) Proof of license. With that information, the Illinois Gaming Board voted in January voted to revoke the license of Gelatka's. Other one-time. Patron redeem a local government and other illinois gaming machine to prosecution. Denied Renewal Applicants. Annual $100 video gaming license. General Information. Casino Surrender. Edgar Gonzalez Jr. lasalle street, suite 300 chicago, illinois 60601-3103 sports wagering act supplier/tier 2 official league data provider license applicationAccording to a Commission on Government Forecasting and Accountability report released last week, adjusted gross receipts of Illinois casinos and net terminal income for video gambling machines. ILCC. (CBS) -- After three years of waiting, legalized video gambling in Illinois has finally begun going live at Illinois bars, restaurants, and other locations. The top five video gambling operators control nearly 50% of the market, reaping nearly $1 billion in revenue between 2012 and 2018, according to an analysis of gaming board data. Verify the completeness of the application by using the PCGC Application Checklist included with the application. The applicants for the future casino license in Waukegan are: Full House Resorts Inc. VG. solicitation permit applicationHere are all the steps you need to take to get hold of a gambling license from the Gambling Commission: Inquire about the types of gambling licenses available and decide which one serves your purpose. 7) Sec. The Illinois Gaming Board is a five-member board, appointed by the Governor and. If you want a representative to apply on. According to the Illinois Gaming Board website, Hard Rock Sportsbook is seeking both retail and online sports betting licenses. 461a. 6 times the $118. Affiliates who wish to provide. Eligibility For Illinois Gaming License In 2022 An Beyond. The Illinois Gaming Board is investigating how a mob-linked businessman received a slot machine license. The new gaming opportunities are projected to increase the state’s annual gambling tax revenue by $350 million — and make Illinois something of a Midwest gambling mecca. 6 billion in nearly two years, totaling about $721 million in losses, according to the Illinois Gaming Board's most recent data. The 2019 Illinois gaming bill allowed for casinos in Danville, Waukegan, Rockford, Williamson County and the south suburbs. CHICAGO – At a Special Meeting of the Illinois Gaming Board 8 of 9 pending new casino The capital of Illinois is Springfield, which is located in the central part of the state. Applications for a license or registration certificate must include payment for the license or certificate fees and the occupation tax. Along with these, you’ll need to have both state and local liquor licenses clearly displayed and available. ILLINOIS GAMING BOARD . Definitions. The ordinance is available online. The regulations of the Illinois gaming industry have changed significantly as the market continues to grow. The three complaints contain a total of 21 counts, each referring to alleged violations of the Illinois Video Gaming Act, the Illinois Gambling Act and the Board's Adopted Rules on Video Gaming. Video Gaming Truck Stop Affidavit v. 4. As such, if an Establishment loses its liquor license, even on a temporary basis, the VGTs in the Establishment must be immediately. South Suburban Matteson. Application: All material submitted, including the instructions, definitions, forms and other documents issued by the Illinois Gaming Board, comprising the video gaming license application submitted to the Illinois Gaming Board. Video Gaming Terminals. $250. (230 ILCS 25/1) (from Ch. But other state officials back his. 160 North LaSalle ♠ Suite 300 ♣ Chicago, Illinois 60601 ♥ tel 312/814- 4700 ♦ fax 312/814-4602. Second, a member of our team will meet with you at your establishment to start the application process for your Illinois gaming license eligibility and help you. Please be aware that some states require gambling licensees to be registered with the Department of Justice, in which case you could also report a suspected violation of the Gambling Devices Act to the state gaming. Copy of applicable Illinois Gaming Board License 2. The application can be found on the Illinois. A site plan showing the location of the gaming room within the establishment must beA man who previously admitted to having ties to the Chicago mob was granted a gambling license by the Illinois Gaming Board. Becoming a licensed video gaming establishment in Illinois needs an investment of work and organizing. Age Requirements: To be eligible for an Illinois gaming license, applicants must be at least 21 years old. Supplier & Tier 2 Official League Data Provider License Application Short Form. The initial Supplier’s licence is now valid for a period of four (4) years. Leave other search fields blank to display all records. 1) Definitions. Progressive slot machines. 6 times the $118. To be eligible for an occupational license, an applicant must: (1) be at least 21 years of age if the applicant will perform any function involved in gaming by patrons. . The Board has the same powers and responsibilities with respect to the offering of Internet gaming as it has with respect to non-Internet gaming pursuant to Section 5 of the Illinois Gambling Act. ADDITIONAL REGISTRATION DOCUMENTS: 1. A copy of valid Illinois Liquor License. on the new casino license application process for the nine existing applicants at the October 29, 2020 Special Board meeting. Occupational License Application (available soon) Illinois Gaming Board Finds Chicago Casino Applicant Preliminarily Suitable And Issues Casino and Sports Wagering Licenses to Waukegan Casino, Renews Quad Cities Casino License, and Approves Extensions for Operations at Rockford and Waukegan Temporary Casino Facilities (posted 06/15/2023) As a knowledgeable partner, J&J Gaming is prepared to work by your side to fulfill the extensive list of Illinois gaming license requirements. In 2019, gambling regulators gave him a license to legally operate video gaming devices. State Liquor License Requirements. gov. Department of Revenue: (404) 417-4445/ gtc. Credit card and eCheck payments can be made online by using the Illinois ePay button at the bottom of the Illinois Gaming Board. home business registration application. By Rule, the application period ends on December 3, 2021. DEFINITIONS For the purposes of this Application, the following terms shall have the following meanings: Act: The Illinois Gambling Act or Sports Wagering Act Affiliate: An affiliate of an entity is a person that directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls, or is controlled by, or is under common control with,. I have read and will comply with all applicable sections of the. The IGB also has control over the casino gaming industry. The approvals Thursday give Bally. That’s a lot of money, and upon reading this, you may wonder if your business could install casino slots. Every gaming location in Illinois must register their machines with the Department of Justice and it is also a requirement for licensing. Gambling Devices Act Of 1962 can be found at the U. 3. Syndicated gambling. In addition to that, the agency’s five members also oversee. Please complete and. The 2019 state law that created the Chicago casino license and five others across Illinois gives the Gaming Board up to a year to review Bally’s application, with the possibility of an extension. WILLIAMSON-JACKSON COUNTIES, Ill. (KFVS) - The Illinois Gaming Board approved a license for the land-based casino that is being built in southern Illinois. Gaming Board. This step also includes an in-depth analysis of your. Syndicated gambling. IGB. Gaming License Verification. Applicant: A person applying for any license under the Act. A Licensed Video Gaming Location will receive an email, sent to the address provided in its application, setting forth what needs to be done in order to request renewal of a license. State gambling regulators expect to release license applications for potential sports betting operators next month, marking the first major step toward launching the industry in Illinois since it. Illinois gaming regulators give initial approvals needed for a temporary casino to open in Medinah Temple. 4. (G) No holder of a license to sell alcoholic liquor may cause or permit any person under the age of 21 years to use or play a video gaming device. So far, there are eight regulated online sportsbooks in Illinois: BetRivers, DraftKings, FanDuel, PointsBet, Caesars, Barstool, BetMGM and Circa. The capital of Illinois is Springfield, which is located in the central part of the state. Any applicant seeking an occupational license for a non-gamingVideo gambling is taxed at a flat rate of 30 percent regardless of how much the industry makes. All TOs must abide by the state-determined profit sharing system. Emergency rulemaking; occupational licenses. B. Operating license applications take around 16 weeks to process, providing full information is submitted. Locations of video gaming terminal(s) must be clearly indicated. If they secure the licenses, the casinos will be able to operate up. The easiest way to understand gambling in Illinois is that all gambling is illegal unless specifically allowed by the Criminal Code. Application: All material submitted, including the instructions, definitions, forms and other documents issued by the Illinois Gaming Board, comprising the video gaming license application submitted to the Illinois Gaming Board. CHAPTER 1 2. Questions about applying for or renewing you liquor license? For questions regarding new or renewal of liquor and gaming licenses contact Management Services Director Michael Duebner via email or call 847-540-1690. 6. Applicants & Licensees for Sports Wagering Licenses will have their current license status indicated along with the effective date. Licensed video gaming establishments are now allowed six slot machines. Applicant: A person applying for any license under the Act. In order to offer video gaming, the Act requires an establishment to obtain a license from the Illinois Gaming Board (the “Board”). Effective 7/1/20, the wagering tax rates were modified for. That has helped drive a 36. A total of 500–700 slot machines is a standard count, in addition to 20–40 table games per casino. 2. Exempt 501c3 organizations must report winnings at a bingo game or slot machine that are $1,200 or more before deducting the cost of the wager. Your liquor licenses are approved. Choose the type of license you require. Denied Applicants. 11. gov). Associated Video Gaming Equipment: Ticket payout systems. 1) (from Ch. 1) Master Sports Wagering License and Management Services Provider License . 3. Licensees.